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English / nglich
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Japanese / Japanisch
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German / Deutsch
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the most important
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das Wichtigste
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yes
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hai
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ja
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no
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iie
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nein
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Please!
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o-negai shimasu!
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Bitte!
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Thank you!
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domo arigato!
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Danke!
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Hello!
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konnichi wa!
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Hallo!
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Goodbye!
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sayonara!
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Auf Wiedersehen!
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Excuse me! Sorry!
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sumimasen!
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Entschuldigung!
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Who?
(personal pronouns)
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Wer?
(Pronomen)
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I
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watashi
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ich
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you
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anata
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du
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he
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kare
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er
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she
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kanojo
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sie
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it
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sore
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es
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we
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watashi tachi
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wir
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you
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kimi tachi/anata
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ihr
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they
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kanojotachi
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sie
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Verbs
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Verben
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ask
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kiku
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fragen
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be
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desu
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sein
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can
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dekiru
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können
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come
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kuru
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kommen
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do
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suru
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tun
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drink
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nomu
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trinken
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eat
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taberu
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essen
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feel
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kanjiru
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fühlen
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find
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mitsuukeru
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finden
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go
|
iku
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gehen
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have
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motsu
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haben
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hear
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kiku
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hören
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help
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tetsudau
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helfen
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know
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shiru
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wissen
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laugh
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warau
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lachen
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learn
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nara-u
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lernen
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like
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suki
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mögen
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love
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aisuru
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lieben
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play
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asobu
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spielen
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read
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yomu
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lesen
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remember
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omoidsau
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erinnern (sich)
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see
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miru
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sehen
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sleep
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nemuru
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schlafen
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smell
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niou
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riechen
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smile
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bisho suru
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lächeln
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speak
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hanasu
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sprechen
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taste
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kuchi-ni au
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schmecken
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tell
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hanasu
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erzählen
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think
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kangaeru
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denken
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try
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kokoromiru
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versuchen
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use
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tsuukau
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benutzen
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write
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kaku
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schreiben
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Questions
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Fragen
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from where?
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doko kara?
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woher?
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how much?
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ikura?
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wie viel?
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how?
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do?
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wie?
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what?
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nani?
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was?
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when?
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itsu?
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wann?
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where?
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doko?
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wo?
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where?
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doko e?
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wohin?
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which?
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dono?
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welche/r?
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who?
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dare?
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wer?
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whom?
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dare-ni?
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wem?
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whom?
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dare wo?
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wen?
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whose?
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dare no?
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wessen?
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why?
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naze?
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warum?
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Where?
(statements of place)
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Wo?
(Ortsangaben)
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here
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koko-ni
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hier
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in
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naka-ni
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in
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on
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ue-ni
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auf
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over
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ue-ni
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über
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to
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-yuki
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zu / nach
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under
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shita-ni
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unter
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How? (adjektives)
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Wie? (Adjektive)
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big
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ookii
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groß
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clever
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rikoo na
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klug
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cool
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suzushii
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kühl
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easy
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tan-itsu
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einfach
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fast
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binsoku na
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schnell
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friendly
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shinsetsu na
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freundlich
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good
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yoi
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gut
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happy
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kofuku na
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glücklich
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hard
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katai
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hart
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high
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kookiatsu
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hoch
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little
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chiisai
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klein
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new
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arata na
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neu
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slow
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osoi
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langsam
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soft
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yawarakai
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weich
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warm
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atatakai
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warm
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When? (time data)
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Wann? (Zeitangaben)
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after
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kara
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nach
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again
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futatabi
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wieder
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always
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itsumo
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immer
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before
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mae-ni
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bevor
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now
|
ima
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jetzt
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often
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shibashiba
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oft
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sometimes
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tokidoki
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manchmal
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still
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mada
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noch
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then
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sono ori
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dann
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time
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toki
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Zeit
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important words (nouns)
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wichtige Worte
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animal
|
doobutsu
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Tier
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book
|
hon
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Buch
|
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child
|
kodomo
|
Kind
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compromise
|
wakai
|
Kompromiss
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computer
|
kompyuuta
|
Computer
|
|
dictionary
|
jisho
|
Wörterbuch
|
|
friend
|
tomodachi
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Freund, Freunde
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|
fun
|
share
|
Spaß
|
|
future
|
mirai
|
Zukunft
|
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human being
|
hito
|
Mensch
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hunger
|
kuufuku
|
Hunger
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internet
|
intaanetto
|
Internet
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joy
|
yorokobi
|
Freude
|
|
love
|
ai
|
Liebe
|
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past
|
kako
|
Vergangenheit
|
|
peace
|
heiwa
|
Frieden
|
|
people
|
hitobito
|
Leute
|
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relaxation
|
kutsurogi
|
Entspannung
|
|
sleep
|
suimin
|
Schlaf
|
|
sun
|
taiyo
|
Sonne
|
|
thing
|
mono
|
Ding
|
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thirst
|
nodo no kawaki
|
Durst
|
|
toilet, (amerikanisch:) bathroomt
|
keshooshitsu
|
Toilette
|
|
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Miscellaneous
|
|
Sonstiges
|
|
this
|
kono
|
dies
|
|
and
|
to
|
und
|
|
because
|
-kara
|
weil
|
|
but
|
demo
|
aber
|
|
if
|
naraba
|
wenn
|
|
all
|
minna
|
alle, alles
|
|
almost
|
hotondo
|
fast
|
|
also
|
mo-mata
|
auch
|
|
many
|
ooku no
|
viele
|
|
much
|
ooku no
|
viel
|
|
not
|
-nai
|
nicht
|
|
only
|
dake
|
nur
|
|
or
|
mata wa
|
oder
|
|
very
|
taihen
|
sehr
|
|
with
|
tomo-ni
|
mit
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numbers
|
|
Zahlen
|
|
zero
|
zero, rei
|
null
|
|
one
|
ichi
|
eins
|
|
two
|
ni
|
zwei
|
|
three
|
san
|
drei
|
|
four
|
shi or yon
|
vier
|
|
five
|
go
|
fünf
|
|
six
|
roku
|
sechs
|
|
seven
|
shichi or nana
|
sieben
|
|
eight
|
hachi
|
acht
|
|
nine
|
ku or kyū
|
neun
|
|
ten
|
jū
|
zehn
|
|
|
